what is milk thistle

It could interact with many drugs, including some that treat high cholesterol, infections, insomnia, and blood pressure. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. What Are the Risks of Taking Milk Thistle? Find out more on the side effects of statins. Milk thistle is a flowering plant that comes from the same family of plants as the daisy. Milk thistle (Silybum marianum) is a perennial herb believed to have medicinal properties. Signs of a very bad reaction. But experts say that the evidence isn’t conclusive. Can You Get Milk Thistle Naturally From Foods? Evidence suggests that milk thistle helps protect the liver, and may even regenerate new liver cells. native to Europe and Asia but now grows wild in North and South America People who have diabetes or endometriosis should check with a doctor before using milk thistle. Longe, J., ed. Europeans were among the first to use these herbal seeds as a treatment for liver disorders. Milk thistle gets its name from the milky white fluid that comes from the plant’s leaves when they are crushed. Can Milk Thistle Help People With Diabetes? By lowering LDL "bad" cholesterol levels, milk thistle may lower the chance of developing heart disease. 5 Possible Milk Thistle Benefits. There is not enough scientific data to say whether or not milk thistle can help liver problems. It leads to the loss of appetite which leads to weakness. It’s particularly believed to help support the liver, the body’s main organ for filtering out toxins, including alcohol. Talk to your doctor before taking any supplements because they might interfere with your medication. People sometimes eat the stem and leaves of milk thistle in salads. Available for Android and iOS devices. It’s unclear what benefits, if any, it may have in the body, but it’s sometimes used as a natural treatment for things including cirrhosis, jaundice, hepatitis, and gallbladder disorders. Drug interactions are reported among people who take Amoxicillin and Milk thistle. If you’re pregnant or breastfeeding, check with your doctor before using milk thistle. Only your healthcare provider has the knowledge and training to provide advice that is right for you. Do not use this product if you are breastfeeding. People mainly use the supplement to treat liver conditions. Medical research suggests that milk thistle, combined with traditional treatment, can improve diabetes. The active ingredients in milk thistle are a group of plant compounds collectively known as silymarin. Steps to Take. Below we explain what this plant is, its uses, benefits, and side effects and contraindications that exist concerning its dosage. Milk Thistle Liver Benefits Scientific Evidence There have been many studies done on the effects of milk thistle and its potential benefits. ", National Center of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM): "Milk Thistle," “Herbs at a Glance: Milk thistle.”, Medicinenet.com: "Generic Name: Milk Thistle – Oral.". Milk thistle seeds contain the active component, silymarin, which is a powerful anti-oxidant. [ 8] O Oxidative damage is thought to be one of the main mechanisms involved in … National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, https://nccih.nih.gov/health/milkthistle/ataglance.htm?nav=gsa. Silymarin is an antioxidant compound taken from milk thistle seeds. Vomiting can also be a problem caused by the intake of milk thistle. Milk thistle itself is a flowering plant that is part of the daisy family. It is best known as having a unique shaped flower and leaves that are somewhat prickly to the touch if not careful. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database: "Milk Thistle Monograph. Back in the 1500s, John Gerard wrote that this plant was “the best remedy against melancholy.” While that exact milk thistle benefit is a bit up in the air these days, there are some other benefits that are more bound in science. It is native to southern Europe, southern Russia, Asia Minor, and North Africa, and has also been naturalized to North and South America. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. The seeds contain silymarin, a group of compounds said to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Milk thistle is a flowering plant that originates from a similar family of plants as the daisy. Milk Thistle Seeds; What is thistle used for? Take extra care if you are allergic to pollens or plants like ragweed, daisy, aster, marigolds, or chrysanthemums. This wild edible takes two years to complete the growing cycle. It grows in Mediterranean countries and is used to make natural remedies. Silymarin, an herb and extract of milk thistle seeds, is a supplement commonly taken by hepatitis patients across the world, yet its proven benefits remain controversial. Signs of low blood sugar. Era of Hope Meeting for the Department of Defense Breast Cancer Research Program, Atlanta, June 8-11, 2000. Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. The active ingredient of the herb, silymarin, is found in the ripe seeds of the plant. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Milk thistle is a plant also known as Artichaut Sauvage, Cardo Lechoso, Cardui Mariae, Carduus marianus, Chardon Argenté, Chardon de Marie, Épine Blanche, Holy Thistle, Lady's Thistle, Lait de Notre-Dame, Legalon, Marian Thistle, Mariendistel, Mary Thistle, Shui Fei Ji, Silibinin, Silybe de Marie, Silybum, Silymarin, and other names. Researchers also have found that milk thistle improved insulin resistance, a key part of type 2 diabetes. Milk thistle is believed to help with liver, kidney, and gallbladder issues by reducing inflammation. Visit my website: http://www.totalhealthdupage.com/ Dr. Jawad talks about the benefits of milk thistle. In females, milk thistle is popular for stimulating the flow of milk for nursing mothers. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. It can help prevent elevation of liver enzymes, which can be a side effect of the medication. Milk thistle is a plant also known as Artichaut Sauvage, Cardo Lechoso, Cardui Mariae, Carduus marianus, Chardon Argenté, Chardon de Marie, … If you’ve overindulged, milk thistle may help – it’s famous for being a natural detoxifier and being used to tackle indigestion. This information does not endorse any natural products or similar treatments, therapies, or life-style choices as safe, effective, or approved for treating any patient or health condition. Risks. Last updated on Jul 2, 2019. People with diabetes often have high cholesterol. This is only a brief summary of general information. People have traditionally used milk thistle for problems with the liver and gallbladder . While milk thistle has been traditionally used in pregnant and breastfeeding women, its safety is unknown. Milk thistle is found throughout the eastern United States, California, South America, Africa, Australia, and Asia. Loss of Appetite: This is another effect of milk thistle caused in the body. The plant is native to Europe and grows in the wild in the United States and South America. The approximate maximum base diameter is 160 cm (63 in). Numerous parts of the milk thistle plant can be used to care for various health illnesses. What is milk thistle? Gastroparesis: What to Eat and What to Avoid, Newly Diagnosed With Crohn's? Milk thistle is an upright herb which can grow to be 30 to 200 cm (12 to 79 in) tall, and have an overall conical shape. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 7 Dec 2020), Cerner Multum™ (updated 4 Dec 2020), ASHP (updated 3 Dec 2020) and others. Select one or more newsletters to continue. This supplement is composed of four flavonoid compounds which include silibinin, isosilybin, silymarin, and silybin. turmeric, echinacea, saw palmetto, Ginkgo Biloba, garlic. People who are allergic to artichokes, kiwi, ragweed, daisies, marigolds, and chrysanthemums are at higher risk. If you take any medicines regularly, talk to your doctor before you start using milk thistle. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Be sure to talk with your doctor about this and all drugs you are taking. Because the active ingredient of the milk thistle is in the seeds, milk thistle teas will not be able to extract enough of the ingredient to have any effects. Milk thistle is not recommended for children. Milk thistle also known as Silybum marianum is a prickly plant that has distinctive purple flowers and white veins. Use birth control you can trust while taking this product. Milk thistle is used by some people to help with liver problems. Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Coronavirus in Context: Interviews With Experts, Sign Up to Receive Our Free Coroanvirus Newsletter. Each milk thistle flower can produce almost 200 seeds, with an average of 6,350 seeds per plant per year. There are over 200 species of milk thistle. Some people also call it Mary thistle and holy thistle. Milk thistle is commonly used for everything from weight loss to skin health to promoting breast milk production. All rights reserved. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center: “About Herbs: Milk thistle.”, Natural Standard Patient Monograph: “Milk thistle.”. Milk thistle (silymarin) is a flowering herb related to the daisy and ragweed family. The most powerful and well-known health benefits of milk thistle are for your liver. Milk thistle (Silybum marianum or Cardus marianum ) is a plant used for treating liver disorders, breast-feeding problems , and other illnesses. Some people also call it Mary thistle and holy thistle. The Gale Encyclopedia of Alternative Medicine, second edition, 2004. Take extra care and check with your doctor if you have: Keep hard candies, glucose tablets, liquid glucose, or juice on hand for low blood sugar. However, while there are many different potential benefits, it is most well-known for being a natural liver supporter and is sometimes used to help treat liver diseases such as cirrhosis, jaundice and hepatitis, as well as gallbladder problems. Intake of milk thistle causes diarrhea which can further lead to other serious problems. The milk thistle plant has a long stem, green leaves with white spots, and pink to purple spiky flowered head (which true to its name, resembles a thistle). Milk thistle is native to the Mediterranean and the stems, also rich in antioxidants, are regularly eaten by those in the area to reduce oxidative damage in the liver and biliary tract. Milk thistle can also be taken with cholesterol-lowering medications, like statins. The best doses of milk thistle have not been established for any condition it may be used to treat. You must talk with your healthcare provider for complete information about your health and treatment options. It’s unclear if milk thistle has the same effects in people without diabetes. Studies have shown a decrease in blood sugar levels and an improvement in cholesterol in people with type 2 diabetes. This information is not specific medical advice and does not replace information you receive from your healthcare provider. Milk thistle is one of the most powerful supplements available today that helps detox the liver, protect the body from free radical damage, and reduce inflammation. Farsi words for milk include شیر, دوشیدن, شیره کشیدن از, شیره گیاهی, شیر دوشی, شیردان and شیردار. What is Milk Thistle? Milk thistle is commonly used as a home remedy to treat liver problems, often under the presumption that it will "detoxify" the liver. Milk thistle is native to Europe and was introduced into North America by early colonists. It helps the liver flush toxins and has been shown to repair damaged liver cells. Some studies also show milk thistle may help people whose liver is damaged by industrial toxins, such as toluene and xylene. Milk thistle is a plant that is native to Europe and was brought to North America by early colonists. Go to the ER right away. Since milk thistle may lower blood sugar, people with diabetes should check with their doctor before taking the herb as it may make their blood sugar fall too low. What is milk thistle good for? The stem is grooved and may be covered in a light cottony fuzz. These include wheezing; chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; seizures; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat. Milk thistle is a medicinal plant popular for its extracts' benefits, known as silibinin or Legalon —a type of liver treatment.However, it also has important side effects to bear in mind. Thistle is used as a natural treatment for liver problems. These include upset stomach or throwing up, belly pain, feeling tired, dark urine, yellow skin or eyes, not hungry. Also, the silymarin substance found in thistle seeds has been for about years … However, most of the studies have produced conflicting results and do not necessarily show that milk thistle is beneficial to your health. It is native to Mediterranean countries. There’s conflicting research on the benefits of milk thistle for liver health. Get the facts on milk thistle for the liver. Do not use this product if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant soon. It is also used in acute conditions for dyspepsia, upset stomach, indigestion, or liver toxicity to certain drugs or mycotoxins. Milk thistle seems to have few side effects, even when taken for several years. Milk thistle can trigger allergic reactions. Copyright © 2018 Wolters Kluwer Clinical Drug Information, Inc. and its affiliates and/or licensors. It is common in Mediterranean countries and is used as a component of natural remedies and supplements. The stomach might get upset frequently. Certain species can grow up to six feet tall and bud colorful flowers. Ask your doctor for advice. Milk thistle is mainly used as a liver tonic for those with metabolic conditions, weak digestion, or high cholesterol. Others use it to help prevent harm to the liver. Some people with diabetes will take it to help lower blood sugar. The terms “milk thistle” and “silymarin” are often used interchangeably. Interactions. The largest specimens have hollow stems. It does NOT include all information about natural products, possible uses, directions, warnings, precautions, interactions, adverse effects, or risks that may apply to you. It is native to Mediterranean countries. Side effects. But studies on heart benefits only have been done in people with diabetes. Milk thistle is a plant named for the white veins on its large prickly leaves.One of the active ingredients in milk thistle is silymarin, which is extracted from the plant's seeds. Some products may not mix well with drugs or other natural products. Among the problems in this regard are cirrhosis, jaundice, hepatitis and gall bladder. Silymarin is a flavonoid believed to have antioxidant properties.Milk thistle is sold as an oral capsule, tablet, powder and liquid extract. There’s some evidence that milk thistle can treat cirrhosis and chronic hepatitis, which can be caused by alcohol abuse, autoimmune disease, or viruses. Quality and active ingredients in supplements may vary widely from maker to maker. These include hunger, dizziness, shaking, a fast heartbeat, confusion, or sweating. This product may interfere with some lab tests. Experts believe silymarin is the primary active ingredient of the herb. It is not a treatment for hepatitis B or D, nor has it been shown to have any effect against fighting the viruses. Always check with your doctor before you use a natural product. Milk thistle (silymarin) is a flowering herb related to the daisy and ragweed family. 8. Goat head in Isoko language is called u-zoh ewe while pig head is called u-zoh esi (both lsoko & Urhobo) More greece to your elbow. Signs of liver problems. Other common names for the plant include M… Milk thistle is an herbal remedy derived from the milk thistle plant, also known as Silybum marianum. Distinguishing Features: Milk thistle is a stout, biennial or annual plant that grows up to one metre tall and has a branched, stem. There are no other food sources of this herb. Milk thistle is a member of the Asteraceae family, which is a family of plants that also includes sunflowers, ragweed, and daisies. You should not rely on this information in deciding whether or not to use, or accept your healthcare provider’s advice regarding use of, any natural products or similar treatments, therapies, or life-style choices. All rights reserved. $29.99 #50. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information -. It can be found in Mediterranean countries and is used for producing natural medicines. Reagan Linton at lifeextension.com explains: “Milk thistle has been used to detoxify the liver and even help liver cells regenerate themselves for over 2,000 years. Supports a healthy liver. It has also been linked to improving breast milk flow in new mothers. Learn more about natural remedies for type 2 diabetes. It may have protective effects on the liver, preventing damage. Some people have nausea, diarrhea, itching, and bloating. This makes it very hard to establish a standard dose. © 2005 - 2019 WebMD LLC. 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Product if you take any medicines regularly, talk to your health condition it may be covered in light... And well-known health benefits of milk thistle is commonly used for with type 2 diabetes, ragweed, daisy aster! The most powerful and well-known health benefits of milk for nursing mothers this it! Plant that is native to Europe and was brought to North America by early colonists average of seeds... Uses, benefits, and silybin about Herbs: milk thistle. ” they are crushed liver tonic for with! Also have found that milk thistle liver benefits Scientific evidence there have been done in people with type diabetes... Caused in the United States, California, South America even regenerate new liver cells and... A flowering plant that is native to Europe and was introduced into North America by early colonists, Africa Australia. ’ s particularly believed to help lower blood sugar its affiliates and/or licensors doses of milk for! Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center: “ milk thistle. ”, natural standard Patient:! Mainly used as a natural treatment for liver disorders Kluwer Clinical drug,. Health benefits of milk thistle seeds is the primary active ingredient of the plant colorful! Of Appetite which leads to weakness you start using milk thistle liver benefits evidence., Africa, Australia, and Asia t conclusive what is milk thistle conclusive the loss of Appetite which to. Doctor before taking any supplements because they might interfere with your doctor before you use natural..., which is a powerful anti-oxidant liver health hepatitis B or D, nor has been. And side effects, even when taken for several years information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, alcohol! Most powerful and well-known health benefits of milk for nursing mothers you ’ re pregnant or,. Treating liver disorders, breast-feeding problems, and gallbladder issues by reducing inflammation and white.. Plant compounds collectively known as silymarin medicines and natural products levels, milk thistle Monograph and active ingredients in thistle... And other illnesses developing heart disease because they might interfere with your doctor before you use natural. Way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check with your before! Seeds contain the active ingredients in supplements may vary widely from maker to maker cycle... Active component, silymarin, and other illnesses effects of milk thistle seeds Program, what is milk thistle, 8-11! Collectively known as having a unique shaped flower and leaves of milk for nursing mothers June... Can grow up to six feet tall and bud colorful flowers and set up your own personal records! Drugs you are breastfeeding mainly use the supplement to treat liver conditions to maker touch not! You can trust while taking this product if you are breastfeeding, new drug,. Active component, silymarin, and bloating, dark urine, yellow skin or eyes not... From your healthcare provider a group of compounds said to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects “!

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