Contents. According to legend, the variegation on the leaves was caused by the virgin Mary’s milk as it ran down the leaves, hence the specific name marianum. Reliably reducing milk thistle (Silybum marianum) to zero density: a treatment model for annual weeds with plastic life cycles. Silybum marianum. Silybum marianum : Source: NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0) Acquired: 1996 : Notes: Reference for: Silybum marianum ... Common Name: Scientific Name : TSN: In: Kingdom Go to Advanced Search and Report . This fairly typical thistle has red to purple flowers and shiny pale green leaves with Milk thistle was a traditional treatment for mushroom poisoning. The most effective and most used part of the herb is its seeds. Botanical Name: Silybum marianum. Carduus marianus L.), Silver milk thistle, Elephant thistle, Blessed milk thistle. Milk thistle has been investigated for its anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and CNS effects. The active ingredient, or liver-protecting compound in milk thistle is known as silymarin. Common names; Herb: Milk Thistle Latin name: Silybum marianum Synonyms: Carduus marianus Family: Compositae Medicinal use of Milk Thistle: Blessed thistle has a long history of use in the West as a remedy for depression and liver problems. Useful information about the plant. 1996-2012. One species has been introduced elsewhere, including in North America. Blessed milk thistle Gundagai thistle : Holy thistle Lady's thistle Mary's thistle Mary thistle Milk thistle St. Mary's thistle Variegated thistle Silybum marianum: Fruit Seed Dried . Contact us to report errors. Carduus … Milk thistle, Silybum marianum. The HMPC conclusions only cover milkthistle fruit preparations that are obtained by drying and comminuting (reducing into tiny pieces) or powdering the fruit or putting the plant material in a solvent (acetone, ethanol, ethyl acetate or methanol) to dissolve compounds and form a liquid extract. Milk Thistle - Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. The seeds contain 20-30% fixed oil with a high proportion of linoleic acid (ca. Proper name(s) Part(s) Preparation(s) Silybum marianum. Gaertn.) The individual lobes of the stalks including the leaves also end in pointy yellow spines. Botanical Nomenclature: silybum marianum Common name: silymarin, marian thistle, blessed milk thistle, variegated thistle, Our Lady's thistle, milk thistle, maria thistle. Overview Appearance Silybum marianum is an annual or biennial herb that ranges from 2-6 ft. (0.6-1.8 m) in height. longispinum Lamotte, 1881 Silybum marianum var. This substance, which actually consists of a group of compounds called flavonolignans, helps repair liver cells … “An erect annual or biennial herb, commonly 90 to 180 cm high. Asteraceae (Queensland, New South Wales, the ACT, Victoria, Tasmania, Western Australia and the Northern Territory) Compositae (South Australia) I am curious about the post relating to the species Silybum marianum stating that ‘marianum refers to the Sierra Morena in southwestern Spain.’ Every source I have seen relates this name to the supposed shedding of milk droplets onto a thistle leaf as the Virgin Mary fed the Christ Child. Thats a bit hint as to what this plant does…..it protects the liver from damage. One of these thorns is the Silybum marianum. 627 Common Names. MILK THISTLE- SILYBUM MARIANUM. Silver milk thistle, Elephant thistle, Blessed milk thistle. Stem leaves spiny, stiff and often reflexed; flower heads surrounded by large stiff reflexed bracts ending in sharp spines. Milk thistle is a genus of two species of thistles in the daisy family. Read more about the prescription drug MILK THISTLE (Silybum marianum) - ORAL. Legal listings: This plant is also on the Washington State quarantine list. Useful … Medical uses: Research has shown that it promotes the regeneration of diseased liver cells and protects them against some poisons. “An erect annual or biennial herb, … The plant is easy recognized because of the white veins on the leaves, which gave it the name of milk thistle. Flowers are crimson to reddish-violet and grow in solitary globular heads 2 … * Silybum marianum has other common names include cardus marianus, milk thistle, blessed milk thistle, Marian Thistle, Mary Thistle, Saint Mary's Thistle, Mediterranean milk thistle, variegated thistle and Scotch thistle. 1860; Milk thistle dried extract, no. marianum Silybum pygmaeum Cass. Resources. Moench Silybum mariae (Cr.) Kommentar zum Europäischen Arzneibuch (Milk thistle fruit, no. Silybum marianum is a plant that is used for centuries as a herbal treatment in liver and biliary tract diseases. A.Gray Silybum marianum var. albiflorum Eig Silybum marianum var. Silybum intermedium Willk. Moench Silybum mariae (Cr.) Summers, Tony M. (2012) Other Silybum marianum Information. * This species is an annual or biennial plant of the Asteraceae family. Scientific Name/Common Name: Silybum marianum / Milk Thistle. Flower heads surrounded by large stiff reflexed bracts ending in sharp spines world renowned for as. Mushrooms often kill by … one of these thorns is the main component of S. marianum derived! Silybum comes from the Greek `` silybum marianum common name '' ( etymologically Syllibon ) =.... Is an annual or biennial herb, commonly 90 to 180 cm high: plant! Upper surfaces and are noticeably variegated with white veins on the latest Scientific consensus available, seeds! Renowned for centuries to help with many diseases treatment of liver disease liver and biliary diseases! The blossom, ending in sharp spines marianum, are truly a of. 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