The biggest exception is recent words of foreign origin, and in that case, you have a head start if you know English, because most such words come from English. Here are the words: Both B and V are pronounced the same way in Spanish, as a regular b in most cases. To keep things simple, we will use the pronunciation used in Latin America, which resembles the S in English. So, just practice often, and your brain will take care of the rest. Normal and slow speed HD audio recordings and phonetic transcription written with International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). A couple of examples of this pronunciation include: “cerro” (hill) and “cilindro” (cylinder), However, it is a different case in Spain where the letter C, followed by E or I is pronounce like “th” in English, as in the word “Think”. Butter, coder. Required fields are marked *. Spanish: hotel m, albergue m; Swahili: hoteli Swedish: hotell n; Tagalog: hotel, otel; Tajik: меҳмонхона (mehmonxona), ҳотел (hotel), отел (otel) Tamil: ஓட்டல் (ōṭṭal) Tatar: кунакханә (qunaqxanä) Telugu: హోటల్ (hōṭal) In this section, we will review how to pronounce them, and we will compare them in order to make things easier. There is one additional factor that often makes this topic a little difficult for native English speakers at first, and that is the interaction between vowels and consonants in English, and how that affects the way vowels are pronounced depending on the consonants that are next to them. – Why did you arrive late? Read about Hôtel Because of this, it is important to make a clear distinction between each vowel, in order to learn these fundamentals right from the start. They are often words that are similar to their English counterparts, and this makes things a little more difficult when it comes to getting the pronunciation right. The PDF document has links to all the pronunciation videos you will see on this page. The letter J in Spanish is always pronounced the same way. Instead of seeing them as mistakes, I suggest you see them as a path that everyone goes through at some point. If you still have a question about pronunciation after reading it, please share it in the comments section at the end of this page so I can answer it and others can learn from your inquisitive mind as well. This is actually a very common mistake, so just keep it in mind so you can avoid it when talking Spanish. In a nutshell, the alphabet in Spanish is similar to the alphabet in English, plus one additional letter, the “ñ” which looks like the “n” with a “tilde” on top that looks like a little hat. The strong “R” sound is pronounced in 3 main circumstances: Whenever the letter “R” follows the letters L,N or S. If a word begins with “R”, pronounce it as a “strong R”, If a word has a “double R” pronounce it as a “strong R”, If a word has a “single R” that is not at the beginning of a sentence, pronounce it as a “soft R”. So, just practice often, and your brain will take care of the rest. It is important that you understand this, but don’t stress about it. I thought it would be a good idea to know some polite phrases in Spanish, and their correct pronunciation (e.g. However, the letter G can also have a “harsh” sound for the vowels E and I when the letter “u” is not placed between the g and the vowels e or i: In Spanish, “H” is known as “hache” which is pronounced: “ah-cheh”, relatively similar to the first part of the word “achievement”, That’s the actual name of the letter, but, when used in words; the pronunciation of the H should be omitted, as if it didn’t exist. Your brain will adjust as needed as you practice. That’s all you need to know for now. albergo. Finally, let’s go over a few common pronunciation patterns and common questions related the pronunciation of accents and stressed syllables that you will encounter often in everyday Spanish. It is not dissimilar from the sound you might attribute to a mouse! If a verb in infinitive ends with R and DOES NOT have a written accent, stress the last syllable on the right. We know sometimes Spanish may seem complicated. Translate Hotel. It’s a little shorter, but it’s almost the same. For all the other words, stress the second to last syllable if there is no accent and the word ends with a vowel, or the letters N or S. They are only proof that you are working to get better and move forward. So, one common tendency of native English speakers, is to pronounce the A in Spanish using a sound that sounds a little like “eh” instead of “ah” because they are used to the English pronunciation of the letter A. Porque había mucho tráfico – Because there was a lot of traffic, Get a downloadable copy of this guide so you ca review it later (with links to all the videos!). An easy way to remember these pronunciations is to imagine the following scene (imagine it as vividly as possible): COmbine a CUp of CArrots and CElery with CInnamon. Here’s an example: “today is a great day” in Spanish that would be: “hoy es un gran día.”, “humor” – This is often a problematic word for English speakers because it is written just like its English counterparts. I must admit that, as a native Spanish speaker, even I think this is confusing and it is something that caused me a lot of trouble when I was a little boy in elementary school. One way to accelerate the process (by applying the 80/20 Principle) is to practice and memorize some of the words that begin with H which are also commonly used in everyday conversations. Let’s begin with the O, which in Spanish is pronounced as a short “oh”, just as if you added the letter H after the O. They are known as a “diéresis” in Spanish, and it is used for words in which the letter “u” between the “g” and the vowels “e” and “i” is required to sound like an actual “u”. Listen to the audio pronunciation in the Cambridge English Dictionary. It’s time to make things happen… Uno, dos, ¡tres! However, in these cases, the letter U next to the Q is not pronounced and this can sometimes be confusing for native English speakers. If you notice them, it only means you’re actually practicing and getting better every minute you do it. For two of them, “o” and “u”, the pronunciation is relatively similar when compared to English, but for the other 3 (a,e,i) the pronunciation is quite different, and in some cases they sound like a different vowel in English. Just keep things simple and pronounce the “z” the way Latin Americans do it, like an “s”. By being aware of it, overcoming this common challenge will be much easier. I don’t want to confuse you here between A and E, what you need to remember is that the letter A in Spanish is pronounced “ah” and other pronunciations can be confusing for native Spanish speakers. The most common uses of the Q are the ones where is is next to the vowels E and I. Just like before, try to imagine a mental image that is as colorful, smelly and loud as possible using the following phrase for inspiration: As we mentioned before, the initial letters of each one of the first five words of this phrase will help you remember the right pronunciation for the five vowels in Spanish: A, E, I, O, U. In this Guide, you will find phrases and examples related to many of the most common questions that English speakers face when it comes to Spanish pronunciation. pronounced as “u” when it acts as a syllable, as in: pronounced as “guh” when it is next to a vowel, as in: When the words that have W in Spanish come from Eastern Languages, such as Korean or Chinese, the W is pronounced as “guh”, as in: The letter “X” is known as “equis” and it is pronounced as “eh-kees”. If you want to practice your Spanish, and learn more about diptongos, you can check section 2.1 on RAE’s website: The “b oclusiva”, that we will call “strong b” (Example: “bueno” – good), and a “b aproximante”, that we will call “soft b” (Example: “saber” – to know), The letter B or V is pronounced as a Strong B when…, If the letter B or V is the first letter of a sentence, pronounce it as a strong B (even if it’s just 1 word), If the letter B or V is not the first letter of a sentence, pronounce it as a soft B, The habitual soft pronunciation G has in English, as in the word “gaga”, The harsh g sound that resembles a sound of the H in the word “heart”, When it is by itself, and it is used as the conjunction “and” as in “esto y aquello” (this and that), When it is the last letter in a word such as “estoy en casa” (I am home), ” will help you remember that the H (the first letter in the name “Henry”) is MUTE in Spanish (la H es muda), ntleman” will remind you that when the G is next to E and I, it needs a “harsh G” pronunciation (as in “, sounds like a K when followed by the vowels a,o,u, Expensive and car – “caro” (expensive) and “carro” (car), Zero and hill – “cero” (zero) and “cerro” (hill). If you happen to run into your high school Spanish professor, and he or she notices a pronunciation that falls within this 10%, tell him (or her) that I said it’s OK, that you have my blessing. An example of this, is the word for penguin: Pingüino. The “Q” in Spanish is generally used next to the vowels E or I and in these cases, it is always accompanied by the letter U next to it. He or she will back off immediately, don’t worry =). When it is next to the vowels A, O and U, the Q has a sound that resembles the “k” in English. Please buy a subscription to unlock all lessons! Now, let´s make things easier. First-person singular present indicative form of albergar. 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