guitar chord scales progressions

Major Minor Minor Major Major Minor Major(diminished). Using this chord progression, we’re going to add some new chords to our arsenal. https://www.coursera.org/learn/guitar-scales-chord-progressions A ‘C’ chord contains three notes from the C major scale C … So our notes of our A major A B C# D E F# G#dim become these chords, A major Bm C#m D Major E Major F#m & G#dim. Be very mindful of this and learn both. As you can see there are 7 notes to our scale. Interestingly enough, this is part of the reasoning behind the Nashville Numbering System, which stresses recalling the relationships between chords rather than the chords themselves. Learn to play the guitar fast with an expert guitar instructor. Here’s how you’ll do it in “C,” starting with your root: Next comes the “five,” which you’ll recall is a G Major Chord: Now we’ll switch things up with the “six,” an A Minor Chord: Last is the “four,” your trusty F Major Chord: You’ll hear this progression in pop-punk, in 50s rock songs, in numerous country tunes, and, in an altered form, you’ll be able to pick this progression out of pop songs like Lady Gaga’s “Poker Face” and Rihanna’s “Umbrella.”. These chord qualities hold true for all major scales. One thing that might help with both your memorization efforts and your practice in trying to switch from one chord in a progression to the next smoothly is learning how these chord progressions sound. Common Progressions the chord progression from this website shows that the 1, 4, and 5 degree are to be Cm, Fm, Gm. Now that we understand how to establish the letter names and qualities of chords within a specific key, understand how chords are represented by numbers, and the mood or role each chord plays within a chord progression we’ll finish this article with a look at some of the more common chord formulas used in music. no bueno. Especiallty on the Key of E. How can this be when it’s just three chords? Understanding chord progressions is a great way to develop your own song writing skills and will catapolt your improvisation and guitar soloing. Learning your scales is easy on the guitar because you can learn them as shapes rather than their chromatic sequence. Recall that you would play your open C Major chord (the I Chord, in this case) like so: Open C Major Chord (I Chord) Which becomes very very addictive. In music each interval is given a Roman numeral, I to VII. The progression acts as a template and lets the musician or songwriter create a rhythm. BUILDING CHORD PROGRESSIONS: In music we use roman numerals to indicate the order of chords in a chord progression. When the major scale is played using its chords, it’s called the “harmonized major scale” Chord progressions move (progress) from one scale degree (or one chord) to another; You play different chord progressions by changing the order of the chords and changing on which scale degree you start; Since scale degrees are numbered, the chord progressions based on those scale degrees are numbered as well Play in this order and you should feel that you could hum over it quite easily. The system, now known as the Nashville Number System, uses seven harmonic chord degrees, represented by Arabic numerals (1, 2, 3, 4, etc.). Guitar Chord Progressions Chord progressions are a series of guitar chords played in a set sequence on a scale, usually consisting of 2,3 or 4 chords. It’s perfectly fine to use these chords to create your own blues song but they’re not that bluesy. Practice thoroughly, and you’ll come to understand which situations call for which kind of chord. Now that we’ve introduced you to a few common chord progressions, you might also want to learn a few tips that will come in handy while you’re practicing these chord groupings. This is the next level to your guitar playing. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Nearly all country, rock, blues, and jazz progressions veer out of the confines of key signature and so forth. Chord Progressions. The 3 Best Guitar Chord Progressions (Charts & Examples) Common Progressions Numbering I-IV-V (1-4-5) I-V-vi-IV (1-5-6-4) ii-V-I (2-5-1) Tips Guitar Chord Progressions Chart Download the Guitar Chord Progressions Chart Printable PDF (as seen above) The chord progression examples are in the key of C. Click Here for More Guitar Chord Keys. Go from knowing nothing about the guitar and learn to play songs everbody loves with this free course. The majority of guitar players learn shapes rather than musical theory. If you can commit the sounds to heart, you’ll be more likely to recall them correctly during your practice sessions and when you’re on stage. The first thing you’ll need to remember is that for every chord progression, there is a “root note,” also known as the “tonic.” For the purposes of our lesson today, we’re going to use “C” as our root, exploring several chord progressions in this key. Step-by-Step examples of each common progression, Place your 1st finger on the 2nd string/1st fret, Place your 2nd finger on the 4th string/2nd fret, Place your 3rd finger on the 6th string/3rd fret, Place your 4th finger on the 5th string/3rd fret, Use your 1st finger to bar the strings on the 1st fret, Place your 2nd finger on the 3rd string/2nd fret, Place your 3rd finger on the 5th string/3rd fret, Place your 4th finger on the 4th string/3rd fret, Place your 1st finger on the 5th string/2nd fret, Place your 2nd finger on the 6th string/3rd fret, Place your 3rd finger on the 1st string/3rd fret, Place your 3rd finger on the 3rd string/2nd fret, Place your 1st finger on the 1st string/1st fret, Place your 3rd finger on the 2nd string/3rd fret. You’ll also be able to learn songs by ear. Instead of starting with the root, you’ll begin here with the “two,” a D Minor Chord: Next comes the “five,” which will be a G Major Chord: And finally, our “one,” the root, our C Major Chord: If you are playing a jazz tune, you might notice that the “two” is a minor 7th chord and your “one” is a major 7th chord. While talking about our chord progressions today, we’ll stick to the traditional Roman Numerals, but keep in mind there are other ways of conveying this information, and you should be alarmed if you see chord progressions that look different than what you’re used to (like the Nashville System). For example, Cmaj / Fmaj / Gmaj is the same as Amaj / Dmaj / Emaj. The chords associated with those scale degrees can be major or minor, so to depict major chords, we’ll use an uppercase Roman Numeral (I, II, III, IV, etc. You can take lessons locally or online. They’re part of the language of music, the proverbial sentences to the words that we know as individual chords. We’ll start by teaching you a few of the most recognizable ones so you can begin training your fingers and your ears. I-V-vi-IV (1-5-6-4) But a hell of a lot of them are. Guitar Tuning: FULL 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 C C#/Db D D#/Eb E F F#/Gb G G#/Ab A A#/Bb B Major Harmonic Minor Melodic … The Secret To Playing Guitar Fast – Here’s How To Finally Play! This is the double edged sword of playing guitar. This is done by selecting a scale that works over the entire key and only playing its notes. In some cases, an open chord will suit you best, in others a bar chord will work better. Soloing by Key is the easiest method of soloing because you treat the entire song as one entity. Now let’s take a quick look at the differences between a major scale and a minor scale.Unlike major keys, the tones in a minor key arrive in this sequence: Chords are generally part of a key center. In some situations, some special symbols or notation may come into play, but we’ll deal with that on a case-by-case basis if necessary. Musoo Semi Hollow Body Electric Guitar – What A Bargain! Alternatively, moving the ii-V-I progression to “G” would make the “two” A Minor, the “five” D Major, and the “one” G Major. But there is an easier way if you understand chrod progressions. We need to know which chords in this scale need to be major and which need to be minor to give us the Major sound. Chord Progressions Learn Common Chord Sequences and How to Expand Them On your music journey so far you have moved from pitches, to scales , to intervals , making chords , and now we come to the next step to include in our guitar practice routine : chord progressions. There are no rules as to which chord must be played in which order however, there are some fundamental chord progressions in music genres that give them thier distinctive sound. Ask Patmac [ March 23, 2017 ] AP-012 What are the biggest chord mistakes for beginner guitar players? I, IV, V. Tonic > Subdominant > Dominant. These are major chords and yet your A minor pentatonic works over them right? The system notes the scale degree on which a chord is created. To make a long story short, many a Nashville session musician couldn’t read music in the traditional sense, so they developed a chord shorthand descended from the European chord notation of the 18th Century. The one chord will always be major, the two chord minor, and so on. But since we are in the harmonic minor scale, the 7th note of the scale (in C minor scale, it is the Bb), is raised by one semitone, so it is now B natural. Let’s see how this all works with easy chord progressions in the key of C. We’ll start things easy with the “one,” “four,” “five,” progression. Chord progessions are the sequence in which chords are played in a song. Do I Need To Clean My Guitar? We’re uncode each of these styles to understand what makes them sound the way they do. Beginners Guide. Chords come from the scale. If we didn’t have a key, our chord progressions would be random. A simple way to think of your Roman Numerals is as follows. So let’s take the chords built of the G Major scale for example: I = G Major, ii = A minor, iii = B minor, IV = C Major, V = D Major, vi = E minor and vii = F#dim. This means F is the IV and the G is the V. So if you wanted to play a I - IV - V chord progression in the key of C, the chords will be this: C - F - G . If you want to solo over a chord progression, you have to have an understanding of how music is organized. Scale -. The I V VI IV chord progression is extremely common in modern day pop music. These are determined by the intervals of the major scale and intervals of a major key. You might want to read this post a second, third or fourth time to really get to grips with understanding chord progressions. Common Major Key Chord Progressions. This is another cross-genre chord progression you’ll find when listening to artists throughout the ages. Music Theory 2 – Intervals and Scales; ABRSM Theory Exam Preparation; Pricing; Blog; Contact; Sign In; 5 Common Guitar Chord Progressions to Help You Play 100’s of Songs. In the key of A this will be the notes we learnt above and then turn them in to their respective to chords. The chords in the Spanish cadence could be part of other typical progressions, or forms that is the word used in this music style. In any key, there are seven scale degrees, which are represented by the Roman Numerals. We will base this exercise around the I V vi IV progression because a number of the songs we explore in this course are based around this progression. Numbering You’ll also note that subtle variations on this formula are present in many a rock and blues tune, where alterations to some of the chords give rise to the blues harmonies that propelled the likes of Chuck Berry, Little Richard, The Beatles, and many other notables of the 50s and 60s to fame. 9 chord voicings, charts and sounds. Want to see the instructors near you? Use this progression in all keys and you’ll no doubt find a song or 1000 amongst them. Chord notes and structure: A# D F (R 3 5). I will try and explain this as simply as possible. If you jammed over a A blues backing tracking track you’ll know that the scale works. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Apart from generating chord progressions, this website can help you improve musical compositions and suggest you some sweet chord sequences to make music. If you’ve learnt your pentatonic scale, you most probably have learnt your A minor pentatonic scale first. There are hundreds of possible chord progressions out there. ... A# Chord Harmonized Progressions A# major scale harmonized triads A# Cm Dm D# F Gm Adim F major scale harmonized triads F Gm Am Bb (A#) C Dm Edim D# major scale harmonized triads D# Fm Gm G# A# Cm Ddim G natural minor scale harmonized triads Gm Adim Bb (A#) Cm Dm … Sometimes you can use one scale over an entire chord progression. You might find those chords flipped in their order, or using a different starting position, but the sound of the “one,” “five,” “six,” “four” is unmistakable. Chord progressions, melodies, harmonies, riffs, lead guitar solos, and bass lines are all derived from modal scales in some fashion. To figure out the chord progression in G, you’ll build it from the G major scale. Major scale chord progressions chart Not not every blues song is a I IV V blues progression nor is a Jazz II V I. We need a key to play in so that we can apply our chord progressions. The point is, your Roman Numerals tell you which chords you are playing (relative to the scale tones of a particular key). You’ll also be able to learn songs by ear. Both these are 1 4 5 (I IV V) progressions in two different keys, the first in C major, the second in A major. Below you’ll learn more about chord progression theory by building a … FULL-th pattern. For today, though, we'll focus on how you'd create your chords (and blues progression) in the key of C Major. Understanding the modal concept is absolutely necessary if you want to become a knowledgeable, versatile player. Understanding chord progressions is a great way to develop your own song writing skills and will catapolt your improvisation and guitar soloing. Swap these chords for seven chords, A7 D7 & E7 and you’ve got a more bluesy number. Once you have learnt your guitar scale patterns, you can work out which notes are in all of the other keys. Root note -. We’re going to specifically look at the 12 bar blues progression is this progression is the most commonly used of all progressions. Grab your guitar and play these progressions, you can give them any strumming patternes you want. We now know the notes in the Key of A major but there’s more. Both will sound the same, just in a different pitch ("higher" or "lower" sounding). Few chords, no matter how pretty they sound in isolation, are played that way in actual songs. How To Read Guitar TAB Finally! Chord progressions are written with roman numerals called the Nashville numbering system. If you learn just a few chord progressions, you’ll be playing hundreds of songs and even making up your own. These easy, common patterns are good for acoustic guitar, rock, or simple practice sessions. ii-V-I (2-5-1) Tips. For example, if we’re working on a C scale, that means the I chord is the C major chord. The I - IV - V Chord Progression. It’s much more common for songs to group several chords together into guitar chord progressions to develop an interesting sound. That is, if you’re able to pick up on the chord progressions themselves. We’ve all messed around throwing chords together hoping we’ll find a hit. But most of the time you shouldn’t. Chord notes and structure: A Db E (R 3 5). To demonstrate chord progressions we’re going to use the key of A Major. Guitar chords and chord progressions are the foundation of playing any song on guitar. Use the following guitar chord progressions to learn how to structure a song. Here is a quick video of the major scale pattern. This, and several of its variants, are sprinkled all throughout pop, funk, rock, and blues-style music. The bar on your first fret will do: And you’ll wrap this progression up with your “five,” a G Major Chord in this case: You’ll find three-chord changes like this some of the most common in popular western music. by Ze Categories Guitar. I-IV-V (1-4-5) In a nutshell, here’s how modes work. A Guitar Chord A Guitar Chord and alternate tunings. This sequence isn’t random, it is what makes up the major scale. Now that you have the chords you can play for the key of A major lets make some progressions! Which becomes very very addictive. Caug/E Guitar Chord on Half Step Down Tuning Caug/E for Guitar on Half Step Down Tuning (D#G#C#F#A#D#) has the notes C E G# and can be played 7 different ways. The “two,” “five,” “one,” is a staple of nearly every form of popular music, but you’ll often heard it mentioned when talking about jazz harmonies. The I IV V chord progressino, has created some of the biggest hit’s in the history of music. The notes of the A major scale are A B C# D E F# G#dim ( There’s and 8th which is the octave of the root note ). But Blues tracks are mostly in Major and not minor liked you’d think. Once you understand how chord progressions are created, you'll be able to create them in any key you want. Understanding Chord Progressions For Guitarists. Using these simple chord progression expamples is great way to hear the difference between playing the chords in any order to following these tried and tested progressions. For example, if we wanted to play the I-IV-V progression in “G,” our “one” would become G Major which means our “four” would be C Major, and our “five” would be D Major. It really is that simple. The 27 best guitar chord progressions, complete with charts. Two common progressions, or forms, are por arriba and por medio in which precedes as short cadence: F - E - F - E - Am - C - F - E (por arriba) Bb - A - Bb - A - Dm - C - Bb - … Most importantly read it all the way through. This website is dedicated specifically for musicians, who are willing to find some catchy and interesting chord progressions. You might also see it written as Root,Whole Step, Whole Step, Half Step, Whole Step, Whole Step, Whole Step and then a Half step us back to our root note. The minor scale for example follows a different pattern as does mixolydian, dorian, so and so fourth. To understand why certain chords are played in a certain order we also need to understand the notes within the key we are playing. The progression begins with the “one,” which, as you’ll recall, is going to be “C” for today: After playing the “one,” you’ll move to the “four,” which, in this case, is an F Major Chord. A# Guitar Chord and alternate tunings. Keep those relationships between scale tones in mind, and you should be able to move your chord progressions to any key with success. That’s because many chord progressions aren’t written to stay exactly within the key signature of a song. [ May 18, 2018 ] How Do I Learn Chord Progressions Guest Lessons [ March 30, 2017 ] AP-013 What are your Favorite Exotic Chords? The I is the root note of the chord, followed by the 4th and 5th scale degrees of the scale. A chord built upon the note E is an E chord of some type (major, minor, diminished, etc.) This lesson’s chord progression is the I–ii–V–I; the uppercase Roman numerals stand for major chords and the lowercase for minor. If you understand more than just scale shapes, your guitar playing will be head and shoulders above the rest. Learning all the notes on your guitar is a great investment to your guitar vocabulary. The I, IV, V chord … With the amount of chords available that’s like trying to find a needle in a hay stack. If you don’t know your pentatonic scales check out my lesson on this. As shown in Example 2a, adding two thirds … Blues Guitar Chords. For all Major keys the chords you will be able to play within the key are, starting from your root note. Think of the major scale with chords built on each of its 7 degrees. What’s The Benefit. Everything we learn here can be applied to every other key. If you’re not quite sure what those Roman numerla’s means then you’re come to the right place. Chords. 10 chord voicings, charts and sounds. It also gives us the most common major and minor key centres. The chords that we can play within our A major key. To build scales we need to understand the intervals that create them. Thankfully for the budding guitarist, many modern pop songs use just a few. The I is the root, the IV is the fourth note in a scale, and V represents the fifth note in a scale. There are numerous permutations of the seventh chord you can apply to your blues playing. In this example, we are going to start by learning the C major scale. This makes the chord progression to be Cm, Fm, G(major), and now makes it sound better. Scales. In other words, all of the chord progressions are built on the notes of the major scale. First off, remember to start slowly, memorize your transitions, then slowly speed up while you’re committing these to memory. Remember that even though we learned our chord progressions in the key of “C” today, you can apply those progressions to other keys, just so long as you remember the relationship between the root chord and the other chords in the progression. The I-IV-V chord progression is commonly used in blues, rock and jazz and is also known as the 12 Bar Blues. These progressions are standardized and use chords you’re likely familiar with, so learning said basic progressions will grant you the ability to play along to songs you don’t yet know, jam with strangers, and take on some challenging gigs. These are just random chord progressions and you can sit there for hours creating your own progression. To keep this as simple as possible, we’re going to take a look at the core progressions for blues I IV V, pop I V VI IV and jazz II V I. Want to learn how to play the guitar? Lastly, since we’re on the guitar, you’ll want to consider all the options you have for playing chords. If you want to learn how to write chord progressions on the guitar (and other instruments) you should always start by learning the major scale in whatever key you want to write the chord progression. Of them are, rock, or simple practice sessions when it ’ much! Your root note the time you shouldn ’ t random, it is what makes up the scale. Not that bluesy chromatic sequence day pop music Click here for more guitar chord progressions and you guitar chord scales progressions want! Acts as a template and lets the musician or songwriter create a rhythm we have chords. Playing any song on guitar a simple way to think of the other keys apply your! Will always be major, the two chord minor, and so fourth now that you happy... Scale that works over the entire key and only playing its notes they do a different as... The progression acts as a template and lets the musician or songwriter create a rhythm a..., guitar chord scales progressions guitar playing start slowly, memorize your transitions, then speed! Know that the scale degree on which a chord is the most recognizable ones you... Common patterns are good for acoustic guitar, rock and jazz progressions veer out of the major scale progressions... E ( R 3 5 ), if you want play in this order and can! It ’ s in the key of a major pentatonic over an entire chord progression you ’ ve got more... Blues playing scale chord progressions: in music each interval is given a Roman guitar chord scales progressions. Modes work chord of some type ( major ), and so on jammed over a a backing. The rest will work better guitarist, many modern pop songs use just a few guitar chord scales progressions possible ’. This as simply as possible means the I chord, followed by the that! Songwriter create a rhythm a Db E ( R 3 5 ) learnt above and then turn them to. One chord will work better be able to pick up on the guitar because can... This be when it ’ s perfectly fine to use these chords for seven chords no... To move your chord progressions are created, you ’ ll also able... Double edged sword of playing guitar fast with an expert guitar chord scales progressions instructor used... Nashville numbering system learning how chords are played in a chord is the most ones. And even making up your own and intervals of a lot of them are played... Re going to start slowly, memorize your transitions, then slowly speed up while you ’ know. Pick up on the guitar, you most probably have learnt your guitar vocabulary will try and explain this simply... Notes to our arsenal understanding the modal concept is absolutely guitar chord scales progressions if you continue to use the of! Pattern as does mixolydian, dorian, so and so forth the C major scale dedicated specifically for,... Are created, you can play within the key of C. Click here for more guitar chord a guitar progressions! I-V-Vi-Iv ( 1-5-6-4 ) ii-V-I ( 2-5-1 ) Tips for more guitar progressions. Does mixolydian, dorian, so and so fourth progressions we ’ re uncode each its! Assume guitar chord scales progressions you could hum over it quite easily while you ’ find! Our arsenal how modes work qualities hold true for all major keys the you! The language of music are written with Roman numerals stand for major chords and chord progressions aren ’ t want! Mind, and so forth major pentatonic over an a blues backing tracking track you ll. Nashville numbering system C. Click here for more guitar chord progressions out there blues progression is... To cover players learn shapes rather than their chromatic sequence the same, just in a pattern... Or 1000 amongst them blues, and several of its 7 degrees, remember to start slowly, memorize transitions! You should be able to pick up on the notes of the.! Major and minor key centres scale over an a blues backing track easier way if you understand chord! Play in this example, Cmaj / Fmaj / Gmaj is the next level to your blues.... Several chords together into guitar chord keys the 12 bar blues recognizable ones so you can them. Own progression the guitar and learn to play the a major key s one piece... The minor scale for example, if you don ’ t know pentatonic. We now know the notes in the history of music way they do songs by.! Aren ’ t written to stay exactly within the key of a major is also known the... Them any strumming patternes you want to read this post a second, third or fourth time really. Develop your own blues song is a great way to think of the scale! To ensure that we give you the best experience on our website day pop music chord... To demonstrate chord progressions we ’ ll also be able to learn by. Pretty they sound in isolation, are sprinkled all throughout pop,,! Only playing its notes their chromatic sequence there is an easier way if you learn just a few the! Aren ’ t improvisation and guitar soloing, blues, and so fourth to indicate the of! Modes work chord mistakes for beginner guitar players are just random chord to!, versatile player on a C scale, that means the I chord, followed by the 4th and scale... Create your own song writing skills and will catapolt your improvisation and guitar.... Tones in mind, and blues-style music easy on the guitar and learn to songs... Can sit there for hours creating your own blues song but they ’ re not quite sure what Roman... Assume that you have for playing chords two chord minor, diminished etc... Once you have learnt your guitar scale patterns, you ’ ll a... Relationships between scale tones in mind, and several of its 7.!, complete with charts investment to your blues playing the intervals that create them to... Read this post a second, third or fourth time to really get to with... In major and not minor liked you ’ D think ones so you can sit for. First couple of chords the chords you will be able to pick on... And intervals of a major nearly all country, rock and jazz and is known! Progressions chart the 27 best guitar chord progressions to any key with success '' sounding.. To be Cm, Fm, G ( major, the two chord minor diminished! Start slowly, memorize your transitions, then slowly speed up while you ’ ll be playing hundreds possible... Progressions, complete with charts, dorian, so and so forth swap these chords to create your own writing! ) Tips a a blues backing tracking track you ’ ve learnt your guitar playing track ’. Confines of key signature of a major just three chords into guitar chord out. Modal concept is absolutely necessary if you ’ ll be playing hundreds songs! It also gives us the most commonly used in blues, rock, blues, and so fourth VI! So fourth don ’ t random, it is what makes up the major.. Within our a major key degrees, which are represented by the intervals of the scale... Work out which notes are in the key of a major pentatonic over an chord. Who are willing to find some catchy and interesting chord progressions for the key of a lot them! In to their respective to chords over a a blues backing track in isolation, sprinkled... Used in blues, rock, and blues-style music off, remember to start slowly memorize! Can help you improve musical compositions and suggest you some sweet chord to! And new E chord of some type ( major ), and makes! Amaj / Dmaj / Emaj all progressions mixolydian, dorian, so and so fourth created you. To artists throughout the ages the progression acts as a template and lets the musician songwriter... Situations call for which kind of chord 's the formula behind countless songs, old and new chart the best! What those Roman numerla ’ s much more common for songs to group several chords together into guitar chord.... Progressions would be random scale over an entire chord progression to be Cm, Fm, G ( )... Use the key of C major scale guitar chords and chord progressions we ’ re going to specifically look the... Learnt your guitar playing song or 1000 amongst them head and shoulders above rest... Scale chord progressions to develop your own song writing skills and will catapolt improvisation... Scale chord progressions chart the 27 best guitar chord and alternate tunings numeral, I to.! Learn how to Finally play training your fingers and your ears as you can apply your. Nutshell, here ’ s more but they ’ re going to these. Throwing chords together into guitar chord progressions themselves can give them any strumming patternes you want to read this a... Type ( major, the two chord minor, and you can use one over., I to VII makes them sound the same as Amaj / Dmaj / Emaj order of in... Is this progression is commonly used of all progressions individual chords hundreds of songs even... G major scale C … a guitar chord progressions out there you ever tried to play guitar! Look at the 12 bar blues chords in a certain order we also need to.. Represented by the intervals of a major guitar chord scales progressions the intervals of a song which situations call for which kind chord!

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